Diamond Calculator
Diamond 3D Book
Educational Programs
Testing Laboratory
Diamond Cut Study
Introduction
Recent achievements
Building of cut grading system
Work with scanned diamond models
Example with tilted table
BLResponses
Analysis of illumination
GIA's illumination model
"Brill" software analyses light response
WLR metric and brilliance
Example with mirrors
An observer model
Understanding of brilliance
Practical value of the cut grading system
Acknowledgment
References
  BLResponses  
 

Assertion 2. It is expedient to split diamond grading into two stages.

At the first stage, a basis of a complete or redundant BLResponses system is being built: a computer works with a model, calculating its BLResponses, such as Light Return, Light Leakage, Fish Eye and Contrast. Standardized conditions of lighting and viewing are used for this purpose.

At the second stage, the complete or redundant BLResponses system is used to grade the stone on the basis of formalized experience of experts. The experts' knowledge determines preferences of different groups of customers.

Assertion 3. To complete the above-mentioned tasks, it's necessary to use adequate models of illumination, diamond, and observer. The latter means that psychophysiological properties of human perception should be taken into account. Inadequate modeling of any of these objects may lead to fundamentally erroneous results. To prove this statement, we would like to consider studies performed at GIA. They use methods similar to ours, but obtain essentially different results.

 
  Analysis of illumination  
  Analysis of different models of illumination  
 
Click on any picture below for large view
Click to enlarge picture
Fig.1. One white-light ray originating from an illumination source. Angle of prism 37°
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Fig.2. Parallel rays emitted by an illumination source. This scheme can be realized either by moving a point source to infinity or by using a collimating lens. Angle of prism 37°
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Fig.3. Real illumination source. A source emits rays that diverge within the angle Q=6°. Angle of prism 37°
Click to enlarge picture Fig.4. Real illumination source. Q=0.5°. Angle of prism 16° corresponds to angles of Tolkowsky cut.
Click to enlarge picture Fig.5. Representation of diamond as a set of prisms.
 
© 2002 Sergey Sivovolenko, Yuri Shelementiev, Vladimir Onischuk, Garry Holloway